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The Right Way to Write a Business Letter!

By Victoria Walker, Freelance Writer

Business letters are used as forms of communication between companies or people. They can be used to request or send information, sell products or for many other reasons. In any case, a business letter should always look and sound professional.

When you send a business letter, it is often the first impression that a potential client or company receives about you and your business. You want that first impression to be a good one and the way to do that is to format your business letters correctly and professionally.

Each basic part of a business letter is listed below with an explanation of its purpose. An example letter is provided as a reference at the end of this article.

Heading

The heading of a letter contains the address of the sender. Most businesses have letterhead with this information already imprinted. If you do not have a pre-printed letterhead, you can create one on your computer that looks very professional.

You should include the name of the company, the address, phone and fax numbers and email address. You may also choose to include your company's logo. However, if you are not using a letterhead, you should enclose a return address at the top of the letter, this is simply the address of the letter's sender.

Date Line

The date line is just what it implies, the date. The month should be written out in full, followed by the date and the year, also written out in full.

Example: June 30, 2006 .

If you are using a company letterhead, the date line is typed three lines below the heading. If you are using a return address, type the date line directly below the return address, don't leave any spaces.

Inside Address

The inside address is the name and address of the person or business that you are sending the letter to. The person the letter is addressed to is also called the addressee.

Type the inside address five lines under the date line. The inside address will contain the same information that will be used on the envelope, or the mailing address.

Salutations

The salutation is the letter's greeting. It should be typed two lines underneath the inside address. Include the addressee's name and courtesy title along with the greeting.

Don't try to be creative of personal with your salutation, simply use Dear Mr. or Ms. So-and-so, followed by a colon (:),only use a comma in personal letters.

Example: Dear Mrs. Pipes:

Body of Letter

The body of the letter is where you discuss the purpose of the letter. The body begins two lines below the salutation. Usually the body paragraphs should be single spaced with two spaces between each paragraph. If the letter is very short, you may use double spaces between the sentences to give a balanced look to the letter.

Complimentary Close

The complimentary close serves as a courteous good-bye signal at the end of each letter. It is to be typed two lines below the body of the letter. Keep your complimentary close professional.

Never close a business letter with Love, Your Friend or any other personal notation. Some good, professional choices are: Sincerely, Cordially, Regards, and Respectfully.

Writer's name and title

The writer's name should be typed on the fourth line following the complimentary close. The writer's title should be on the line directly below the name. The space in between the complimentary close and the typed name, is used for the writer's signature.

Example:
Earl Thornton
Vice President

There are two basic styles in which to write a business letters. They are the block format and the modified block format with indented paragraphs.

In the block format, all parts of the letter are started at the left margin. The body of the letter is single spaced, with one line left between each paragraph. The paragraphs are not indented.

The modified block with indented paragraphs is very similar to the block format. The difference is that the paragraphs are indented five spaces.

Example Block Business Letter

123 Any Street
Anywhere, FL 33333
January 1, 2001

Dear Mrs. Pipes:

This is where you will begin the first paragraph of your business letter. Do not indent any spaces in a block format. Start each line at the left margin. When you are ready, you may go on to your second paragraph.

This is where you will begin your second paragraph of your business letter. Just as in the first letter, you will not indent the paragraph. You should leave one line between the two paragraphs. After you have finished writing your letter, you are almost done.

Sincerely,

Rhonda Avery

Rhonda Avery
Letter Writer


Victoria Walker is a Freelance Writer.


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